What You Should Know DHEAS Test?

DHEA sulfate, a steroid hormone prevalent in both sexes, is produced by your adrenal glands. DHEAS levels typically peak around puberty and subsequently fall naturally with age. Healthcare practitioners use DHEAS tests to assess levels of a steroid hormone that your body turns into estrogen and testosterone.

A positive DHEAS test result might suggest an adrenal tumor or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), whereas a negative test result could indicate Addison’s disease.

Why is a DHEAS Test done?

Doctors may advise a DHEAS test to assess the functioning of the adrenal glands. This would include either high or low levels of DHEAS production. For both boys and girls, this may entail the emergence of puberty-related traits sooner than expected (precocious puberty). Some of these symptoms would be:

Symptoms of high levels of DHEAS In females –

Sterility
Acne
hirsutism – excessive hair growth on the body
Deep voice
Increased muscle mass
Female pattern baldness
Missed periods

(Males may not have any symptoms of high levels of DHEAS)

Low DHEAS levels may be associated with the following conditions:

Osteoporosis
Diabetes
Erectile dysfunction
Dementia
Reduced interest in sex
vaginal atrophy – Thinning and dryness of the vaginal tissues
Lupus
Reduced interest in sex
Chronic fatigue syndrome
AIDS

DHEAS Test procedure

You don’t need to prepare or do anything before the DHEAS test. In your doctor’s office, you’ll undergo a blood test, in which an antiseptic swab will be applied to the injection site by a healthcare practitioner. The elastic band will then be wrapped around the top of your arm, causing the vein to expand with blood. Then, a small needle will be injected into your vein to collect a blood sample in a connected tube. As the vial fills with blood, the band will be removed. When they’ve taken enough blood, they’ll take the needle out of your arm and put gauze on the wound to stop bleeding.

Once the blood sample is collected, a machine will analyze the blood sample. Typically, the findings are ready within a few days.

What would the DHEAS Test results indicate?

A DHEAS test would indicate either high or low levels of DHEAS in your body. The test findings may vary based on your gender, age, the method utilized for the test, health history, and other factors. However, Your test results might not indicate that you have a problem. A DHEAS test estimates levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) in your blood. Your adrenal organs make DHEA sulfate, a steroid chemical tracked down in all genders. DHEAS levels will generally top around adolescence and afterward normally decline with age.

Your body changes over DHEAS into androgens (testosterone and androstenedione) and estrogen. Guys make more testosterone, while females make more estrogen, yet all genders produce and utilize these chemicals. DHEAS is basic for the improvement of male sex attributes during adolescence and for generation in all genders.

High DHEAS levels may indicate that you require extra testing, which may suggest issues such as:

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Ovarian cancer
Cancerous or noncancerous adrenal tumors, including adrenocortical carcinoma

Low DHEAS levels may also necessitate further testing, which can indicate a variety of issues, including:

Pituitary adenomas, including hypopituitarism.
Addison’s disease.

Conclusion

DHEAS levels in both male and female infants are typically high. They plummet quickly after birth, only to rebound again throughout adolescence. DHEAS concentrations peak during puberty and fall with age, as do other male and female hormones. However, any changes in this pattern may indicate the need to do the DHEAS test. Hope this information help you in understanding more about test procedure and all.

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